Teething can be a challenging phase for both puppies and their owners. Your tiny furball suddenly has this irresistible urge to chew everything in sight—from your favorite shoes to furniture legs. But don’t worry; this is completely normal. Puppies are like little engines exploring the world with their mouths, and understanding their teething stage is the first step to making this process easier for everyone.

Understanding Puppy Teething

What Is Puppy Teething?

Puppy teething is the process where your pup’s baby teeth fall out and permanent teeth start coming in. This typically causes discomfort and an instinctive need to chew.

Why Puppies Chew Everything

Chewing is one of the most natural behaviors in puppies, and it serves multiple important purposes. First and foremost, chewing helps relieve the pressure and discomfort on sore gums caused by emerging teeth. When baby teeth fall out and adult teeth push through, the gums can feel swollen, tender, and sometimes even a little itchy. 

Chewing also helps them learn bite inhibition—the ability to control the strength of their bite which is a key part of social development when interacting with humans and other dogs.

Learn More about Understanding Common Dental Problems in Dogs

When Do Puppies Start Teething

Typical Teething Timeline

• 3–4 weeks: Baby teeth begin emerging
• 6–8 weeks: All baby teeth usually present
• 12–16 weeks: Baby teeth start falling out
• 6–7 months: Most permanent teeth appear

Factors That Affect Teething Age

Breed size, genetics, and diet can influence when your puppy starts teething. Small breeds tend to get teeth sooner than larger breeds.

Common Teething Problems

Excessive Chewing

Your puppy may gnaw on everything, including furniture, shoes, and toys that aren’t suitable for chewing.

Irritability and Whining

Sore gums can make your puppy cranky and restless.

Drooling and Mild Gum Pain

Excessive drooling or red, inflamed gums are common during teething.

Loss of Appetite or Mild Digestive Issues

Chewing hard items may cause mild digestive upset or reluctance to eat.

Signs Your Puppy Is Teething

Behavioral Changes

• Chewing more than usual
• Increased biting or nipping
• Restlessness

Physical Symptoms

• Swollen or bleeding gums
• Tiny white teeth visible
• Drooling or pawing at the mouth

Safe Chewing Solutions for Puppies

Best Puppy Teething Toys

• Rubber chew toys
• Rope toys
• Soft nylon toys

Frozen Treats and Chews

Freezing a wet washcloth or puppy-safe chew helps soothe gum pain.

Household Items to Avoid

• Hard plastic or bones that can break teeth
• Electrical cords
• Toxic plants or chemicals

Pain Relief Options

Vet Approved Pain Soothers

Your vet may recommend puppy-safe pain gels or mild chewable medications.

Natural Remedies

Chamomile tea soaks on a clean cloth or frozen carrot sticks can be comforting.

Training to Reduce Chewing Problems

Positive Reinforcement Techniques

Reward your puppy for chewing toys instead of furniture or shoes.

Discouraging Chewing on Furniture or Shoes

Use deterrent sprays and redirect them to approved chew toys consistently.

Feeding Tips During Teething

Adjusting Food Texture

Softening kibble with warm water can make chewing easier.

Small Frequent Meals

Multiple small meals help prevent discomfort during eating.

Managing Teething in Puppies with Sensitive Stomachs

Safe Chews for Sensitive Puppies

Limited ingredient chews or hypoallergenic toys reduce the risk of digestive upset.

Monitoring Digestion

Keep an eye on stools and adjust diet or toys as needed.

When to Seek Veterinary Help

Signs of Severe Discomfort

• Persistent bleeding gums
• Excessive drooling
• Refusal to eat

Infection or Tooth Abnormalities

Swelling, pus, or misaligned teeth require prompt vet attention.

Teething Milestones and What to Expect

From Baby Teeth to Adult Teeth

Your puppy will lose all 28 baby teeth as adult teeth emerge.

Timeline for Permanent Teeth

• 6–7 months: Full set of permanent teeth
• Chewing discomfort may continue briefly during this stage

Tips for a Stress-Free Teething Period

Consistent Routine

Keep feeding, play, and nap times predictable to reduce stress.

Plenty of Exercise

Tired puppies chew less destructively.

Calm Environment

A calm home reduces anxiety and makes teething easier.

Mistakes to Avoid During Puppy Teething

Punishing Natural Chewing Behavior

Chewing is instinctive. Punishment can cause fear or anxiety.

Giving Unsafe Items

Avoid sticks, hard bones, and household objects.

Ignoring Signs of Pain

Always provide relief to prevent chronic stress or oral problems.

Conclusion

Puppy teething is a natural and important stage in your dog’s development. With safe chew toys, soothing remedies, positive reinforcement, and patience, you can navigate this phase smoothly. Understanding what to expect and providing simple solutions will keep your puppy comfortable and protect your home from accidental chewing disasters.

FAQs

1. How long does puppy teething last?
   Teething usually lasts from 3 weeks until about 7 months, depending on breed and size.
2. Can teething cause diarrhea in puppies?
   Mild digestive upset is possible if they chew inappropriate items, but normal teething usually does not cause serious diarrhea.
3. What are the best toys for teething puppies?
   Soft rubber, rope toys, and frozen chew toys work best.
4. When should I see a vet about teething?
   If your puppy has persistent bleeding gums, pus, or refuses to eat, consult a vet immediately.
5. Can freezing treats help soothe teething pain?
   Yes, frozen treats like carrots or soaked washcloths can provide cooling relief for sore gums.